The Early Middle Ages, 284--1000

Lecture Details

The Early Middle Ages, 284--1000 (HIST 210)In this lecture, Professor Freedman discusses the Islamic conquests. Although they were in some sense religiously motivated, Arab did not attempt to forcibly convert or eradicate Jews, Christians, or other non-Muslims. The conquests began as raids, but quickly escalated when the invaders discovered that Byzantium and Persia were too weak to withstand their assault. In a relatively short period of time, the Arabs were able to conquer an area stretching from Spain to India. Against this background of successful conquests, Islam began to experience deep internal divisions. These began as criticisms of the election of Mohammeds successors, but broadened to criticize the Caliphate and the ruling family. Out of this strife came the division between Sunni and Shiite Muslims. Professor Freedman concludes the lecture with observations on the increasingly non-Arab Muslim populations. 0000 - Chapter 1. Introduction Apparent Paradoxes of Islamic Conquest0401 - Chapter 2. Mohammeds Successors and the Beginnings of Conquest1008 - Chapter 3. Factors Favoring Arab Conquest1843 - Chapter 4. Arab Conquests2505 - Chapter 5. Internal DivisionsComplete course materials are available at the Open Yale Courses website httpoyc.yale.eduThis course was recorded in Fall 2011.